Users of open source webmail software SquirrelMail are open to remote code execution due to a bug ( CVE-2017-7692 ) discovered Vulnerability-related.DiscoverVulnerability independently by two researchers . “ If the target server uses Sendmail and SquirrelMail is configured to use it as a command-line program , it ’ s possible to trick sendmail into using an attacker-provided configuration file that triggers the execution of an arbitrary command , ” the explanation provided by MITRE reads . “ For exploitation , the attacker must upload a sendmail.cf file as an email attachment , and inject the sendmail.cf filename with the -C option within the ‘ Options > Personal Informations > Email Address ’ setting. ” The bug was found Vulnerability-related.DiscoverVulnerability by researchers Filippo Cavallarin and Dawid Golunski , independently of one another , and affects SquirrelMail versions 1.4.22 and below . Golunski reported Vulnerability-related.DiscoverVulnerability it to SquirrelMail ( sole ) developer Paul Lesniewski , who asked for a delay of publication of the details until he could fix Vulnerability-related.PatchVulnerability the flaw . But as Cavallarin published Vulnerability-related.DiscoverVulnerability details about it last week ( after not receiving any reply by the SquirrelMail developer ) , Golunski did the same during the weekend . Both researchers provided Vulnerability-related.DiscoverVulnerability a proof-of-concept exploit for the flaw , and Cavallarin even offered Vulnerability-related.PatchVulnerability an unofficial patch for plugging Vulnerability-related.PatchVulnerability the hole . All this prompted Lesniewski to push out Vulnerability-related.PatchVulnerability a patch on Monday , and new , patched version snapshots of the software ( 1.4.23-svn and 1.5.2-svn ) . He also told The Register that exploitation of the bug is difficult to pull off . “ In order to exploit the bug , a malicious user would need to have already gained control over a mail account by other means , SquirrelMail would need to be configured to allow users to change their outgoing email address ( we recommend keeping this disabled ) , the user would need to determine the location of the attachments directory ( by gaining shell access or making guesses ) , the permissions on said directory and files would need to allow access by other processes ( by default this will usually be the case , but prudent admins will exert more stringent access controls ) and of course , SquirrelMail needs to be configured to send via Sendmail and not SMTP ( default is SMTP ) , ” he explained . Still , according to Golunski , the 1.4.23 version snapshot offered Vulnerability-related.PatchVulnerability on Monday was still vulnerable Vulnerability-related.DiscoverVulnerability . But another one was pushed out Vulnerability-related.PatchVulnerability today , so it ’ s possible that the issue was finally , definitely fixed Vulnerability-related.PatchVulnerability . Users can wait to update their installation until things become more clear , and in the meantime , they can protect themselves by configuring their systems not to use Sendmail .

Yesterday , researcher Simon Kenin of Trustwave SpiderLabs released information Vulnerability-related.DiscoverVulnerability about an authentication bypass flaw affecting Vulnerability-related.DiscoverVulnerability a wide variety of Netgear routers , as well as PoC attack code for triggering it . The vulnerability ( CVE-2017-5521 ) can be exploited Vulnerability-related.DiscoverVulnerability by attackers to discover the password required to take over control of an affected device . “ The bug is exploitable remotely if the remote management option is set and can also be exploited Vulnerability-related.DiscoverVulnerability given access to the router over LAN or WLAN , ” he explained Vulnerability-related.DiscoverVulnerability . “ When trying to access the web panel a user is asked to authenticate , if the authentication is cancelled and password recovery is not enabled , the user is redirected to a page which exposes a password recovery token . If a user supplies the correct token to the page http : //router/passwordrecovered.cgi ? id=TOKEN ( and password recovery is not enabled ) , they will receive the admin password for the router ” . He discovered Vulnerability-related.DiscoverVulnerability the vulnerability almost a year ago , but revealed Vulnerability-related.DiscoverVulnerability it only now because Netgear has been slow to push out Vulnerability-related.PatchVulnerability fixed firmware for affected devices . “ In June [ 2016 ] Netgear published a notice that provided Vulnerability-related.PatchVulnerability a fix for a small subset of vulnerable routers and a workaround for the rest . They also made the commitment to working toward 100 % coverage for all affected routers , ” he noted . “ The notice has been updated several time since then and currently contains 31 vulnerable models , 18 of which are patched Vulnerability-related.PatchVulnerability now , and 2 models that they previously listed as vulnerable Vulnerability-related.DiscoverVulnerability , but are now listed as not vulnerable Vulnerability-related.DiscoverVulnerability . In fact , our tests show that one of the models listed as not vulnerable Vulnerability-related.DiscoverVulnerability ( DGN2200v4 ) is , in fact , vulnerable and this can easily be reproduced with the POC provided in our advisory ” . Trustwave found Vulnerability-related.DiscoverVulnerability over 10,000 remotely accessible vulnerable devices , and estimates that there are many more non-remotely accessible affected devices in use – possibly even a million .